Skin Type

KNOW YOUR SKIN TYPE

Visual Check-up

Are you about to embark on your skincare journey without knowing your skin type? Understanding your skin type is the first step towards a successful skincare routine, empowering you with the knowledge to make informed decisions about your products and treatments. Everyone’s skin is unique and different. And it reflects your health, lifestyle, age, and even your mood. Your skin can be influenced by genetics, hormones, stress, humidity, and the natural aging process. Therefore, different skin types have varying skin concerns and needs. Using the wrong products for your skin type can lead to issues such as dryness, oiliness, or sensitivity. Knowing your skin type is essential for developing an effective skincare routine and selecting the right products. There are five common skin types: normal, dry, oily, sensitive, and combination, each with its unique requirements and concerns.

What does normal skin look like?

What does normal skin look like?

Eudermic skin is known as normal skin. Normal skin is the least problematic. People with normal skin typically have a balanced, smooth texture, small pores, and a healthy-looking complexion. It doesn’t contain excessive oil or dryness, but is well-balanced. If your skin gives you a hydrated and comfortable look, then you’ve a standard skin type. Having a normal skin type doesn’t mean that you should rely on your laurels. Your skin still requires protection and hydration, and maintaining a consistent skincare regimen can help it remain healthy in the long run.

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What does dry skin look like?

The opposite of oily skin is dry skin. Dry skin doesn’t produce enough sebum. That’s why your skin looks dull, rough, flaky, feels tight, and causes premature aging, itchy patches, and redness. The skin has reduced elasticity and has become irritated as a result. Dry skin requires a lot of moisturizer, especially when you wake up or after washing your face. To boost moisture levels in dehydrated skin, use serums and products containing hyaluronic acid.

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oily skin
oily skin

What does oily skin look like?

If the skin’s sebaceous glands produce excessive sebum, it can lead to oily skin, especially in the T-zone (forehead, nose, and chin). However, oily skin is often greasy or shiny, and acne and pores become clogged easily, resulting in outbreaks. This gland can be activated by stress, humidity, heredity, or even hormonal fluctuations. It could also be beneficial for those with oily skin. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, people with oily skin may have fewer wrinkles. Oily skin can make it difficult to apply sunscreen and cosmetics, which can be frustrating. However, if your skin falls into this category, look for treatments that help balance excessive oil.

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What does sensitive skin look like?

The sensitive skin isn’t determined by how much oil it produces. Sensitive skin is more reactive and prone to irritation from environmental factors, including weather, fragrances, skincare products, and pollutants. It can lead to a weakened skin barrier, skin burns, stings, or itches. Rosacea can also cause skin sensitivity. If your skin is sensitive, then it needs a moisturizer. However, it’s challenging to find one that doesn’t cause irritation and a reaction on the skin. However, sensitivity is not always visible—it can also be determined by how the skin feels.

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sensitive skin
combination skin

What does combination skin look like?

Combination skin exhibits two or more distinct skin characteristics, such as dryness and oiliness. Those with combination skin will have an oilier T-zone (forehead, nose, and chin) while their cheeks will be drier. Variations in the combination skin type may occur more frequently throughout the year or as a result of several variables, including hormonal fluctuations or stress. Combination skin might be more challenging to properly care for because different parts of the skin require various treatments.

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SKIN TYPE

Other Methods

The Wait and Watch Method

The wait-and-watch test is also known as the bare face method. This method is a quick assessment to know about your skin type. Let’s try. Wash your face with a cleanser and pat it dry with a soft towel. And leave your skin for about an hour without applying any product. After an hour, observe your skin condition. If you feel rough, tight, and uncomfortable, it’s likely due to dry skin. Excessive Oil on your face means that you have oily skin. Suppose you notice that T-zone areas are oily, while the cheeks are tight and dry, then you probably have a combination skin type. Sensitive skin can be prone to irritation and itching, often displaying a reddish color. Lastly, normal skin appears to be hydrated and well-balanced.

watch and wait method skin type
blotting paper or tissue

The Tissue/Blotting Paper Test

After cleansing, press a blotting paper or tissue on your face. If there is no Oil on the paper, then your skin is dry. Excessive Oil on paper indicates that you have oily skin. If you see Oil only in the T-zone, you likely have combination skin. Standard skin type leaves no Oil or trace on tissue paper.

The touch and feel method

You can determine your skin type by simply running your fingers over your face. Rough, tight, flaky skin indicates dryness. Oily skin is slick and greasy to the touch. Oily skin feels slippery and greasy.  If you have combination skin, your cheeks may feel dry and greasy in the T-zone. Sensitive skin reacts negatively to touch, showing signs of redness or irritation. A normal complexion feels smooth to the touch and has a constant texture. It feels neither excessively oily nor dry.

The touch and feel method
Go to the Dermatologist

Go to the Dermatologist

Still unsure about your skin type, visit a dermatologist. Skincare professionals will conduct various tests and analyze your skin in a controlled environment.

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